Seascapes From the Romantic Period to Classical Modernism

01. March 2020 to 14. February 2021

The infinite expanse and depth of the sea impresses and inspires people. For centuries, artists in particular have felt challenged to “capture” their experiences and observations and explore a subject that, by nature, is always in motion.

 

The perception of the sea is subject to constant change. The Norwegian painter Johan Christian Dahl, for example, adhered closely to reality and in his realistic view of the hazards of the sea influenced many Norwegian and German painters. With the growing popularity of shores and beaches as places of recreation and inspiration, remote regions moved intofocus, including the tip of North Jutland with its seemingly endless sandy beach where the North and Baltic Seas meet. There, the painters of the Skagen artists’ colony arrived at a very distinct visual vocabulary as a result of their engagement with the latest realistic and impressionistic tendencies unfolding in France. The artists associated with classical modernism, in turn, often used the subject of the sea to conjure a place to which the viewer yearns to return again and again. In Expressionism, the artists then broke away from nature and arrived at a highly subjective visual language in which the sea came to be a metaphor of their inner states of mind. For Max Beckmann, for instance, it became the symbol of eternity.

 

Seascapes. From the Romantic Period to Classical Modernism provides an overview of the evolution of the seascape as a genre and evocatively accompanies the concurrent exhibition SEA PIECES. Facts and Fiction that focuses on contemporary art. Andreas Achenbach, Peder Severin Krøyer, Edvard Munch and Hendrik Willem Mesdag are among the 28 artists included.

Heinrich Carl Ludwig Gätke
Seesturm vor Helgoland, 1844
Heinrich Carl Ludwig Gätke
Seesturm vor Helgoland, 1844

Museum Kunst der Westküste, Alkersum/Föhr

Carl Frederik Sørensen
Zwischen den Faröern, um 1875
Carl Frederik Sørensen
Zwischen den Faröern, um 1875

Museum Kunst der Westküste, Alkersum/Föhr, Foto: Lukas Spörl

Hans Fredrik Gude
Dampfschiff in Seenot - Mondlicht bei Kopenhagen, 1882
Hans Fredrik Gude
Dampfschiff in Seenot - Mondlicht bei Kopenhagen, 1882

Museum Kunst der Westküste, Foto: Lukas Spörl

Edvard Munch
Sommertag auf dem Anleger, 1888
Edvard Munch
Sommertag auf dem Anleger, 1888

Museum Kunst der Westküste, Alkersum/Föhr
Foto: Helmut Kunde

Philip L. J. F. Sadée
Rückkehr der Fischerflotte nach Katwijk, 1896
Philip L. J. F. Sadée
Rückkehr der Fischerflotte nach Katwijk, 1896

Museum Kunst der Westküste, Alkersum/Föhr

Max Beckmann
Strandlandschaft bei beginnender Flut, 1904 © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2020, Foto: Lukas Spörl
Max Beckmann
Strandlandschaft bei beginnender Flut, 1904 © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2020, Foto: Lukas Spörl

© VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2020, Foto: Lukas Spörl